The future development trend of robots

From 1920, Czech writer Carlo Kepek first proposed "Robot". By 1961, Unimation produced the first industrial robot, named "Unimate". In the 1980s, the development of computer technology promoted the development of robotics, bringing the application of robots to a new level. Now entering the 21st century, the rapid development of artificial intelligence, computer science and sensor science has enabled the research of robots to be carried out at a high level. In the next few decades, I believe it must be an era of booming robots. Robots will be more autonomous, more flexible, smarter, and faster.

The first is the software, which controls the frame and brain of the robot. Most robots nowadays are not intelligent. They just perform actions according to the program, and the actions are designed rather than autonomous. For example, the gait planning of robot walking is in the process of walking, the joints of the robot are in time sequence and space. A kind of coordination relationship is usually described by the motion trajectory of each joint. The description of this trajectory is programmed. Recently, a robot designed by Google can learn to walk without human intervention. In the future, robots will be more intelligent and will solve all kinds of problems on their own.

The second is the hardware, which is the body composition of the robot. At present, there are more mature robot dogs, robot cars and so on. However, humanoid machines are not flexible enough, such as robots playing football. With the development of technology, in the future, more types of robots will be created, and the robot's body size, hardness, flexibility, and perception capabilities Will develop better.